U.S. Government Expands Population Eligible to Receive Bavarian Nordic’s Smallpox Vaccine in an Emergency
- People with Atopic Dermatitis and HIV Now Eligible to
Receive IMVAMUNE® in an Emergency
KVISTGAARD, Denmark, July 11, 2012 - Bavarian Nordic
A/S (OMX: BAVA) announced today that the U.S. government has
expanded the population that is eligible to receive its attenuated
smallpox vaccine, IMVAMUNE®, during an emergency. In the event
of a public health emergency involving smallpox, the government may
now authorize the use of IMVAMUNE® to protect individuals of
all ages with HIV infection or atopic dermatitis (AD). Children,
pregnant women, and nursing mothers with HIV or AD are eligible to
receive IMVAMUNE®, despite limited clinical data in these
specific populations. Previously, only certain people with HIV were
eligible.
The U.S. government currently stockpiles enough traditional
smallpox vaccine to protect the entire American public in the event
of a smallpox bioterrorism attack. However, these replicating
smallpox vaccines may cause severe complications for people with
compromised immune systems or AD. IMVAMUNE® is being developed
as an alternative for these individuals.
"Bavarian Nordic is pleased that our continuing development of
IMVAMUNE® supports the United States' goal of developing
medical countermeasures for at-risk populations like children with
atopic dermatitis," said Bavarian Nordic President and CEO Anders
Hedegaard. "We are committed to ensuring the most vulnerable
populations have access to medical countermeasures suited for their
age and condition."
"The National Eczema Association applauds the U.S. government's
efforts to develop and stockpile a smallpox vaccine that can be
safely used by the millions of Americans living with atopic
dermatitis," said President and CEO of the National Eczema
Association Julie Block. "We are pleased that the government has
prioritized the unique needs of the individuals we represent and
encourage the Department of Health and Human Services to ensure
that in the event of an emergency all atopic dermatitis sufferers
have access to this new vaccine."
The Biomedical Advanced Research and Development Authority
(BARDA) highlighted the need to protect these vulnerable
populations in its 2010 Broad Agency Announcement for Medical
Countermeasure Development, in which it noted the need for
sufficient quantity of attenuated smallpox vaccine to protect 28
million people with atopic dermatitis, 10 million people with
compromised immune systems, and their household contacts, totalling
66 million people.
To date, the government has ordered 20 million doses of
IMVAMUNE® to protect the 10 million people with immune
deficiencies, in particular HIV. Bavarian Nordic expects to
complete delivery of these vaccine doses by 2013. Bavarian Nordic
is also working with BARDA to further improve IMVAMUNE® by
developing a freeze-dried version of the vaccine, which may have a
longer shelf-life and simplified shipment and storage
logistics.
"Bavarian Nordic will soon complete the manufacture of
IMVAMUNE® for the Strategic National Stockpile," said Paul
Chaplin, Infectious Disease Division President. "With this
significant increase of the eligible population we anticipate that
this will lead to a long term business relation with HHS to ensure
IMVAMUNE® is available to protect all Americans with atopic
dermatitis and HIV from smallpox."
About atopic dermatitis
Atopic dermatitis is often referred to as atopic eczema or
infantile eczema, which is a specific type of eczema that is
chronic, relapsing and frequently associated with other type 1
allergic disorders such as asthma, food allergies and allergic
rhinitis. People with AD tend to have a mild immune defect in their
skin that can allow certain viruses such as vaccinia (the live
virus used in conventional smallpox vaccines) to spread both over
the skin and internally, which may cause severe complications.
These potentially life threatening complications, include
progressive vaccinia, generalized vaccinia, myo-/pericarditis and
eczema vaccinatum.
IMVAMUNE® smallpox vaccine and the immunocompromised
population
Clinical trial data from over 3,400 people, including nearly 600
people with HIV and nearly 400 people with AD in 15 ongoing or
completed studies indicate that IMVAMUNE® has a favourable
safety profile and is well tolerated, including in individuals who
should not receive conventional smallpox vaccines. IMVAMUNE® is
the first new vaccine developed under the U.S. government's
"Project BioShield" that protects vulnerable populations like those
with HIV and AD from bioterrorism.
Contact:
Anders Hedegaard, President & CEO.
Phone: +45 23 20 30 64